IVAN DE LUCAS ROGERO 在其网站上告知了 cookie 的使用情况：https://spleeft.app/
什么是 Cookie？
Cookie 是可以通过网站下载到您的计算机的文件。它们是提供众多信息社会服务的重要工具。除其他功能外，它们允许网站存储和检索有关用户或其计算机的浏览习惯的信息，并且根据获得的信息，它们可用于识别用户并改进所提供的服务。
Cookie 类型
根据管理发送 Cookie 的域和处理所获取数据的实体，可以区分两种类型：
• Own cookies:
Those that are sent to the user’s terminal equipment from a computer or domain managed by the publisher itself and from which the service requested by the user is provided.
• Third-party cookies:
Those that are sent to the user’s terminal equipment from a computer or domain that is not managed by the publisher, but by another entity that processes the data obtained through the cookies.
如果从发布商自己管理的计算机或域安装 cookie，但通过它们收集的信息由第三方管理，则它们不能被视为第一方 cookie。
There is also a second classification based on the length of time that they remain stored in the client’s browser, which may be:
• Session cookies:
旨在收集和存储用户访问网站时的数据。它们通常用于存储仅对提供用户单次请求的服务有用的信息（例如购买的产品列表）。
• Persistent cookies:
数据仍存储在终端中，并且可以在负责 cookie 的人员定义的时间内访问和处理，该时间范围从几分钟到几年。
最后，根据处理所获取数据的目的，cookie 还可分为六种类型：
• Technical cookies:
这些允许用户浏览网站、平台或应用程序并使用其中存在的不同选项或服务，例如控制流量和数据通信、识别会话、访问受限访问部分、记住组成订单的元素、执行订单的购买流程、提出注册或参加活动的请求、在导航期间使用安全元素、存储用于传播视频或声音的内容或通过社交网络共享内容。
• Personalization cookies:
These allow the user to access the service with some general characteristics predefined based on a series of criteria in the user’s terminal, such as the language, the type of browser through which the service is accessed, the regional configuration from which the service is accessed, etc.
• Analysis cookies:
这些允许负责人员监控和分析他们所链接网站的用户行为。通过此类 cookie 收集的信息用于衡量网站、应用程序或平台的活动，并创建上述网站、应用程序和平台用户的浏览配置文件，以便根据对服务用户使用数据的分析引入改进。
• Advertising cookies:
这些使得以最有效的方式管理广告空间成为可能。
• Behavioural advertising cookies :
这些存储通过持续观察用户浏览习惯获得的用户行为信息，可以开发特定的个人资料并在此基础上显示广告。
• External social network cookies:
这些 cookie 用于使访问者能够与不同社交平台（Facebook、YouTube、Twitter、LinkedIn 等）的内容进行交互，并且仅为上述社交网络的用户生成。这些 cookie 的使用条件和收集的信息受相应社交平台的隐私政策的约束。
停用 Cookie
您可以通过配置计算机上安装的浏览器选项来允许、阻止或删除计算机上安装的 cookie。禁用 cookie 后，某些可用服务可能不再运行。每个浏览器禁用 cookie 的方式不同，但通常可以从“工具”或“选项”菜单中完成。您还可以查阅浏览器的“帮助”菜单，在那里您可以找到说明。用户可以随时选择他们希望在本网站上运行哪些 cookie。
您可以通过配置计算机上安装的浏览器的选项来允许、阻止或删除安装在您计算机上的 cookie：
• Microsoft Internet Explorer or Microsoft Edge:
http://windows.microsoft.com/es-es/windows-vista/Block-or-allow-cookies
• Mozilla Firefox:
http://support.mozilla.org/es/kb/impedir-que-los-sitios-web-guarden-sus-preference
• Chrome:
https://support.google.com/accounts/answer/61416?hl=es
• Safari:
http://safari.helpmax.net /es/privacy-and-security/how-to-manage-las-cookies/
• Opera:
http://help.opera.com/Linux/10.60/es-ES/cookies.html
此外，您还可以通过以下工具管理浏览器中的 cookie 存储：
• Ghostery: www.ghostery.com/
• Your Online Choices: www.youronlinechoices.com/es/
此门户网站上使用的 cookie 及其类型和功能如下所示：
• _utma
– Duration: 2 years from installation or update.
– Description: Collects anonymous information about users’ navigation on the website in order to
了解访问来源和其他统计数据。此 cookie 通常在首次访问我们的网站时存储在浏览器中。如果通过浏览器删除了 cookie，随后您再次访问我们的网站，则会写入一个具有不同唯一 ID 的新 _utma 类型 cookie。
该 cookie 用于确定我们网站的唯一访问者，并随着每次页面浏览而更新。
此外，此 cookie 还提供一个唯一标识符，Google Analytics 使用它来确保 cookie 的有效性和可访问性，以及额外的安全措施。
– Type: Third-party
– Purpose: Analytics
• _utmb
– Duration: 30 minutes
– Description: Stores information about the activity of the visit to our website and mainly
持续时间。
– Type: Third-party
– Purpose: Analytics
• _utmc
– Duration: Session
– Description: Stores information about the activity of the visit to our website and mainly
持续时间。
– Type: Third-party
– Purpose: Analytics
_utmz
– Duration: 6 months from installation or update.
– Description: This cookie is usually stored in the browser on the first visit to our website
.
此 cookie 存储访问者如何到达我们的网站，无论是直接输入域名地址、链接、网页搜索还是广告。每次您访问我们的网站时，此 cookie 都会更新。
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
• _ga
– Duración: 2 años
– Descripción: Sirve para distinguir a los usuarios. Generada por Google Analytics. Google almacena la informacion recogida por las cookies en servidores ubicados en Estados Unidos, cumpliendo con la legislación Europea en cuanto a protección de datos personales y se compromete a no compartirla con terceros, excepto cuando la ley le obligue a ello o sea necesario para el funcionamiento del sistema. Google no asocia su direccion IP con ninguna otra informacion que tenga. Si desea obtener mas informacion acerca de las cookies usadas por Google Analytics, por favor acceda a esta direccion: https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/cookie-usage?hl=es&csw=1
– Tipo: Tercero
– Finalidad: Analítica
• _gat
– Duración: 1 minuto
– Descripción: Utilizada para mostrar nuestra publicidad en otras páginas de la red de Google. Generada por Google Analytics. Google almacena la informacion recogida por las cookies en servidores ubicados en Estados Unidos, cumpliendo con la legislación Europea en cuanto a protección de datos personales y se compromete a no compartirla con terceros, excepto cuando la ley le obligue a ello o sea necesario para el funcionamiento del sistema. Google no asocia su direccion IP con ninguna otra informacion que tenga. Si desea obtener mas informacion acerca de las cookies usadas por Google Analytics, por favor
访问此方向：
https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/cookie-usage?hl=es&csw=1
类型：第三方
– Purpose: Behavioral advertising
• _gid
– Duration: 24 hours
– Description: Generated by Google Analytics. Google stores the information collected by cookies on servers located in the United States, in compliance with European legislation regarding the protection of personal data and undertakes not to share it with third parties, except when required by law or when necessary for the operation of the system. Google does not associate your IP address with any other information it has. If you wish to obtain more information about the cookies used by Google Analytics, please visit this address:
https://developers.google.com/analytics/devguides/collection/analyticsjs/cookie-usage?hl=es&csw
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Behavioral advertising
• APISID
– Duration: 2 years
– Description: When you create or log in to a Google account, this cookie is stored on your computer in order to remain connected to your Google account when you visit their services again. As long as you remain logged in and use plugins on other websites like ours, Google will use these cookies to improve your user experience.
– Type: Third-party
– Purpose: Analytics
• HSID
– Duration: 2 years
– Description: When you create or log into a Google account, this cookie is stored on your computer in order to remain connected to your Google account when you visit their services again. As long as you remain logged in and use plugins on other websites like ours,
Google 将使用这些 cookie 来改善您的用户体验。
– Type: Third-party
目的：分析
• LOGIN_INFO
– Duration: 2 years
– Description: On some pages of our Website we have embedded videos from YouTube, a Google service. Its use involves the sending of this cookie in addition to the cookies that Google requires if you keep the session active with your account, in order to view the embedded videos, estimate the bandwidth and show how many times it has been played.
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
• PREF
– Duration: 2 years
– Description: When you create or log in to a Google account, this cookie is stored on your computer in order to remain connected to your Google account when you visit their services again. As long as you remain with this session active and use plug-ins on other websites such as ours, Google will use these cookies to improve your user experience.
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
• SAPISID
– Duration: 2 years
– Description: On some pages of our Website we have embedded videos from YouTube, a Google service. Its use involves the sending of this cookie in addition to the cookies that Google requires if you keep the session active with your account, in order to display the embedded videos, estimate the bandwidth and show how many times it has been played.
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
• SID
– Duration: 2 years
描述：当您创建或登录 Google 帐户时，此 cookie 会存储在您的计算机上，以便在您再次访问其服务时保持与您的 Google 帐户的连接。只要您保持此活动会话并在其他网站（例如我们的网站）上使用插件，Google 就会使用这些 cookie 来改善您的用户体验。
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
• SSID
– Duration: 2 years
– Description: When you create or log in to a Google account, this cookie is stored on your computer in order to remain connected to your Google account when you visit their services again. As long as you remain with this active session and use plugins on other websites such as ours, Google will use these cookies to improve your user experience.
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
• VISITOR_INFO1_LIVE
– Duration: 8 months
– Description: On some pages of our Website we have embedded videos from Youtube, it is a Google service. Its use involves the sending of this cookie in addition to the cookies that Google requires if you keep the session active with your account, for the purpose of viewing the embedded videos, estimating the bandwidth and showing how many times it has been played.
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
• YSC
– Duration: When you log out
– Description: On some pages of our Website we have embedded videos from YouTube, a Google service. Its use involves sending this cookie in addition to the cookies that Google requires if you keep the session active with your account, for the purpose of viewing the embedded videos, estimating the bandwidth and showing how many times it has been played.
类型：第三方
– Purpose: Analytics
• nTpXe.resume
– Duration: 1 month
– Description: On some pages of our Website we have embedded videos from Youtube, it is a Google service. Its use involves the sending of this cookie in addition to the cookies that Google requires if you keep the session active with your account, in order to view the embedded videos, estimate the bandwidth and show how many times it has been played.
– Type: Third Party
– Purpose: Analytics
• NID
– Duration: 6 months
– Description: The purpose of this cookie is to store information about your preferences.
– Type: Third Party
– Purpose: Personalization
• AMP_TOKEN
– Duration: 30 seconds to 1 year
– Description: Includes a token that can be used to retrieve a client ID from the AMP Client ID service. Other possible values indicate opt-outs, requests in progress, or errors obtained when retrieving an ID from the AMP Client ID service.
– Type: Third Party
– Purpose: Analytics
• _gac_
– Duration: 90 days
– Description: Contains campaign information about the user. If you have linked your Google Analytics and AdWords accounts, website conversion tags will read this cookie unless you opt out
– Type: Third party
– Purpose: Analytics
接受 Cookie 政策
https://spleeft.app/ 假定您接受使用 Cookie。但是，每次登录时，它都会在门户网站的任何页面底部或顶部显示有关其 Cookie 政策的信息，以便您了解。
利用这些信息，可以执行以下操作：
• Accept cookies:
在当前会话期间访问门户的任何页面时，将不会再次显示此通知。
• Close:
此通知隐藏于此页面。
• Modify your settings:
您可以获取有关 Cookie 的更多信息，了解以下 Cookie 政策：
https://spleeft.app/并修改您的浏览器设置。
Cookie 政策上次更新时间为 2024 年 8 月 8 日
